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chá
HSK 1freq #1910

Meanings

CC-CEDICT

chá
  1. 1.tea
  2. 2.tea plant
  3. 3.CL:杯[bēi],壶[hú]

CC-CEDICT · CC BY-SA

Wiktionary

  1. 1.tea (plant, leaves)
  2. 2.tea (beverage made by infusing tea leaves in hot water) (Classifier: 杯; 壺/壶)
  3. 3.certain kinds of beverage or liquid food
  4. 4.Chinese medicine
  5. 5.yum cha
  6. 6.a moment (the time it takes to drink a cup of tea)
  7. 7.boiled or boiling water
  8. 8.appearing innocent while behaving in a calculating way, especially to attract sympathy or romantic interest
  9. 9.a surname

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Etymology

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *rlaː): semantic 艹 + phonetic 余 (OC *la). 茶, then slightly modified into a more conservative 茶, originates as a graphical modification of archaic 荼 (*rlaː, “bitter plant”), used for “tea” in classical sources. The modern version is unrelated to the bottom component of 條. As tea may have originated from Sichuan, where the native Yi people speak Loloish languages, Sagart (1999) suggests that the Old Chinese item was possibly originally borrowed from Proto-Loloish *la¹ (“tea”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-la (“leaf; tea”). Schuessler (2007) traces its ultimate origin to Proto-Austroasiatic *slaʔ (“leaf”) (in Sidwell's 2024 reconstruction). Alternatively, Qiu (1988) suggests that it might be a semantic extension of 荼 (*rlaː, “bitter plant”).

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Stroke order

Components

Components from cjk-decomp · MIT

Example sentences

Sentences from Tatoeba · CC-BY 2.0 FR

More examples & usage (AI)

Synonyms

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Derived terms

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Related words