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de
HSK 1freq #132

Meanings

CC-CEDICT

de
  1. 1.-ly
  2. 2.structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct
  1. 1.earth
  2. 2.ground
  3. 3.field
  4. 4.place
  5. 5.land
  6. 6.CL:片[piàn]

CC-CEDICT · CC BY-SA

Wiktionary

  1. 1.earth
  2. 2.ground; floor
  3. 3.land; field (Classifier: 塊/块 m c; 笪 c; 幅 c)
  4. 4.distance; separation
  5. 5.farmland; field (Classifier: 塊/块 m c; 笪 c)
  6. 6.area; region
  7. 7.place; locality
  8. 8.status; situation; position
  9. 9.state of mind
  10. 10.place; room; space
  11. 11.background (behind a text or figure)
  12. 12.GND
  13. 13.grave; tomb
  14. 14.Particle indicating the preceding word is used as an adverb.
  15. 15.Placed after a reduplicated adjective or stative verb to lessen its intensity.

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Etymology

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *l'els): semantic 土 (“earth”) + phonetic 也 (OC *laːlʔ). One of the first versions of this character is 𡓬 (> 墬), in which a hill, a pig and a mound of earth are visible; visually, the upper part of the variant is 䧘. Compare Tibetan གཞི (gzhi, “ground”), Burmese မ္လိယ် (ma.liy) (whence Burmese မြေ (mre, “earth; ground”)) (Hill, 2019). From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *mV-lej.

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Stroke order

Components

Components from cjk-decomp · MIT

Example sentences

Sentences from Tatoeba · CC-BY 2.0 FR

More examples & usage (AI)

Synonyms

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Derived terms

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Related words