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xiōng

Meanings

CC-CEDICT

xiōng
  1. 1.old variant of 胸[xiōng]
Xiōng
  1. 1.Hungary
  2. 2.Hungarian
  3. 3.abbr. for 匈牙利[Xiōng yá lì]

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Wiktionary

  1. 1.Hun, Hunnic
  2. 2.used in 匈匈
  3. 3.chest; thorax
  4. 4.breast; bosom (Classifier: 個/个 c)
  5. 5.mind; heart of hearts; thought

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Etymology

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *qʰoŋ): semantic 肉 (“meat”) + phonetic 匈 (OC *qʰoŋ). 匈 is the original form of this character, with 肉 added later. Unclear. Noting that Middle Chinese *x- could have arisen from voiceless *r̥-, Schuessler (2007) considers it either connected to Chepang रुङः (ruŋʔ, “breastbone, center of chest”) or from Austroasiatic (compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *-ruŋ (“to shield, to protect”) > Proto-Mon-Khmer *truŋ (“stable, sty, cage”) > Old Khmer [script needed] (drooŋ, “ribcage, chest, breast”) > Khmer ទ្រុង (trung, “cage”); related to 籠 (OC *roːŋ, “cage, coop”)).

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Stroke order

Components

Components from cjk-decomp · MIT

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Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Related words