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chòu
HSK 5freq #2909

Meanings

CC-CEDICT

chòu
  1. 1.stench
  2. 2.smelly
  3. 3.to smell (bad)
  4. 4.repulsive
  5. 5.loathsome
  6. 6.terrible
  7. 7.bad
  8. 8.severely
  9. 9.ruthlessly
  10. 10.dud (ammunition)
xiù
  1. 1.sense of smell
  2. 2.smell bad

CC-CEDICT · CC BY-SA

Wiktionary

  1. 1.bad smell
  2. 2.bad name; bad reputation
  3. 3.smelly; stinky
  4. 4.ugly; repulsive
  5. 5.fiercely
  6. 6.bad; poor (luck, skill, etc)
  7. 7.odour
  8. 8.fragrance
  9. 9.Original form of 嗅 (xiù, “to smell”).

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Etymology

Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): 犬 (“dog”) + 自 (“nose”), referring to the dog's strong sense of smell. Original form of 嗅 (OC *qʰlus, *qʰluŋs, “to smell”). Schuessler (2007) considers it to be cognate with 犨 (OC *kʰju, “sound of an ox breathing”) and connects it to Burmese ဟိုက် (huik, “to pant”). Also compare 朽 (OC *qʰluʔ, “to rot; to decay”) (Baxter and Sagart, 2014).

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Stroke order

Components

Components from cjk-decomp · MIT

Example sentences

Sentences from Tatoeba · CC-BY 2.0 FR

More examples & usage (AI)

Derived terms

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Related words