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qíng
HSK 7freq #966

Meanings

CC-CEDICT

qíng
  1. 1.(bound form) feelings; emotion; sentiment; passion
  2. 2.(bound form) situation; condition

CC-CEDICT · CC BY-SA

Wiktionary

  1. 1.feeling; sentiment; emotion
  2. 2.love; affection (Classifier: 段; 份)
  3. 3.sexual desire
  4. 4.favours; feelings
  5. 5.reason
  6. 6.situation; circumstances

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Etymology

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, *dzeŋ): semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 青 (*tsʰˤeŋ). Its meaning "feeling" prompts Benedict (1976) to connect it to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-niŋ (“heart; brain; mind”); while its other meaning "proper nature, situation" suggests cognacy to 生 (shēng, “to live, life”) (Boltz, 1976), though the initials of 情 (OC *dzeŋ) vs. 生 (OC *srêŋ) are difficult to reconcile (Schuessler, 2007) – not withstanding Zhengzhang (2003)'s reconstructions 情 (OC *zleŋ) vs. 生 (OC *sʰleːŋ). 情 (OC *dzeŋ) may be compared with 靜 (OC *dzeŋ;dzeŋh) and 靖 (OC *dzeŋʔ) (“still; settled; at peace”), as well as 清 (OC *tsʰeŋ) and 淨 (OC *dzeŋh;dzˤreŋ) (“clear; clean; unobscured”), perhaps reflecting a semantic field of clarity, settledness, and the manifestation of an actual or inherent state.

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Stroke order

Components

Components from cjk-decomp · MIT

Example sentences

Sentences from Tatoeba · CC-BY 2.0 FR

More examples & usage (AI)

Derived terms

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Related words