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yǐn
HSK 4freq #2892

Meanings

CC-CEDICT

yǐn
  1. 1.to draw (e.g. a bow)
  2. 2.to pull
  3. 3.to stretch sth
  4. 4.to extend
  5. 5.to lengthen
  6. 6.to involve or implicate in
  7. 7.to attract
  8. 8.to lead
  9. 9.to guide
  10. 10.to leave
  11. 11.to provide evidence or justification for
  12. 12.old unit of distance equal to 10 丈[zhàng], one-thirtieth of a km or 33.33 meters

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Wiktionary

  1. 1.to pull; to draw (a bow)
  2. 2.to stretch; to extend
  3. 3.to lead; to guide
  4. 4.to induce; to attract
  5. 5.to recommend; to promote
  6. 6.to reference; to quote
  7. 7.to pull back; to leave
  8. 8.permit; pass
  9. 9.prelude
  10. 10.a style of musical composition
  11. 11.a unit of length, traditionally equal to 10 zhang
  12. 12.a form of paper money
  13. 13.Prefix for kinship terms.
  14. 14.earthworm

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Etymology

Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): 弓 (“bow”) + 丿 (“indicatory stroke”) Oracle-bone and bronze forms depict a (often slack) bow with a short slant stroke added as an indicatory mark; it most likely marks the place/line of drawing the bow (i.e. pulling the string), hence the basic meaning “to pull; to draw (a bow)”. A newer view takes the stroke as pointing to the bow’s curved section (弓淵) and derives “to draw” secondarily, but this remains less certain (Sun 2025).

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Stroke order

Components

Components from cjk-decomp · MIT

Example sentences

Sentences from Tatoeba · CC-BY 2.0 FR

More examples & usage (AI)

Synonyms

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Derived terms

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Related words