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yòu
HSK 1freq #1481

Meanings

CC-CEDICT

yòu
  1. 1.(bound form) right; right-hand side
  2. 2.(bound form) (politics) right of center
  3. 3.(bound form) (old) west
  4. 4.(literary) the right side as the side of precedence

CC-CEDICT · CC BY-SA

Wiktionary

  1. 1.right (direction)
  2. 2.above
  3. 3.starboard
  4. 4.west; areas to the west
  5. 5.right side as the side of precedence
  6. 6.right-wing
  7. 7.dextro-
  8. 8.a surname
  9. 9.Original form of 佑 (yòu, “to assist”).
  10. 10.Original form of 祐 (yòu, “to protect; to bless”).
  11. 11.to take somebody's side

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Etymology

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɢʷɯʔ, *ɢʷɯs): phonetic 又 (OC *ɢʷɯs) + semantic 口. Originally written as 又 as a phonetic loan in the oracle bone script; in bronze inscriptions, a meaningless 口 component was added as a distinguishing mark. From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-(j/r)a (“right (hand)”) (STEDT). Cognate with Tibetan གཡས (g.yas, “right”), Jingpho hkra (khʒa⁵⁵, “right”), Burmese ယာ (ya), ညာ (nya). 友 (OC *ɢʷɯʔ, “be friendly; friend”) is the endoactive derivation of 右 (OC *ɢʷɯʔ) (Schuessler, 2007). 佑 (OC *ɢʷɯs, “to aid”), 祐 (OC *ɢʷɯs, “(of divinity) to assist; to bless”), 宥 (OC *ɢʷɯs, “to pardon; magnanimous”) are exoactive derivations of 右 (OC *ɢʷɯʔ) (ibid.). ; “(politics) right-wing”

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Stroke order

Components

𠂇

Components from cjk-decomp · MIT

Example sentences

Sentences from Tatoeba · CC-BY 2.0 FR

More examples & usage (AI)

Synonyms

Antonyms

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Derived terms

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Related words