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Jiā
HSK 2freq #503

Meanings

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Jiā
  1. 1.Canada (abbr. for 加拿大[Jiā ná dà])
  2. 2.surname Jia
jiā
  1. 1.to add
  2. 2.(math.) plus
  3. 3.to increase; to augment
  4. 4.(used before a disyllabic verb, often after an adverb like 不[bù], 大[dà], 稍[shāo] etc, to indicate that the action applies to sth previously mentioned, as in 稍加改良[shāo jiā gǎi liáng] "make some minor improvements to (it)")

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Wiktionary

  1. 1.to put on top of another object
  2. 2.to add; to put in
  3. 3.to increase; to raise
  4. 4.to impose; to foist; to grant
  5. 5.placed after a monosyllabic adverb to indicate an increase in the degree; more
  6. 6.to add
  7. 7.to friend; to add
  8. 8.a surname
  9. 9.Used in transcription.
  10. 10.excessive

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Etymology

Shuowen: ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): 力 (“strength”) + 口 (“mouth”) — exaggerate; slander. Sun Changxu: ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): 力 (“plowing”) + 口 (“mouth”) — to put more effort. 口 here indicates exclamations or breath associated with the effort. 駕 (OC *kraːls, “to yoke”) is the exopassive of 加 (OC *kraːl, “to add; to attach”) (Schuessler, 2007). Cognate with Tibetan ཁྲལ (khral, “to impose a tax”), Burmese ကြား (kra:, “between”).

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Stroke order

Components

Components from cjk-decomp · MIT

Example sentences

Sentences from Tatoeba · CC-BY 2.0 FR

More examples & usage (AI)

Synonyms

Antonyms

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Derived terms

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Related words